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Plants of Southern New Jersey

                                                                         
Citizens United to Protect the Maurice River & Its Tributaries
Photos by Renee Brecht     Plants of Southern NJ: Home Citizens United to Protect the Maurice River 

Plant Profile

Vernonia glauca This specimen was discovered in 2004 in Cumberland County by Dr. Gerry Moore. 
Vernonia glauca
Photo by Renee Brecht Britton and Brown. See credits below.

Botanical name: Vernonia glauca
Common name: Broadleaf Ironweed
Synonomy Vernonia noveboracensis (L.) Michx. var. tomentosa (Ell.) Britt.
Group: Dicot
Family: Asteraceae
Growth Type: Forb/herb
Duration: Perennial
Plant height: 3'-5'
Flower color: Deep purple loose upright flower clusters
Flower size: 1/2"+ in cluster
Flowering/fruiting time late July-mid-September
Habitat: rich upland woods, avoiding the coastal plain southward.
Heritage ranking if any: S1, State endangered
Misc.: One of the features distinguishing this species from V. noveboracensis is the pappus being creamy or stamineous with involucres 6-8 mm high. Cf. with V. noveboracensis where the pappus is purplish or purple-tinged, brownish-purple, , or a dark tawny,  with involucres 7-12 mm high. V. glauca is shorter and has broader leaves. Slender stem, glaucous, glabrous. Upright, spreading.
Achenes 3-3.5 mm long
Species name glauca means "blue-green".

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