Turkeybeard                                            

Plants of Southern New Jersey

                                                                         
Citizens United to Protect the Maurice River & Its Tributaries
Photos by Renee Brecht    Plants of Southern NJ: Home Citizens United to Protect the Maurice River 

Plant Profile

Liparis liliifolia

Lily-leaved twayblade

Lily leaved twayblade
Liparis liliafolia
Photo by Renee Brecht Britton and Brown. See credits below.
Botanical name: Liparis liliifolia
Common name: Lily-leaved twayblade
Synonomy Ophrys liliifolia Linnaeus
Leptorchis lilliifolia Keller and Brown
Group: Monocot
Family: Orchidaceae
Growth Type: Forb/herb
Duration: Perennial
Plant height: 4-12"
Flower color: pale mauve-purple and greenish to madder-purple
Flower size: 1/2" long; pedicels as long as the flowers.Sepals oblong-lanceolate but are usually tightly rolled inward and longitudinally, thus appearing thread-like
Flowering/fruiting time Late May to late June
Habitat: loamy or sandy woods and clearings
Range in New Jersey: northern counties, more rare southward in the Middle district.
Heritage ranking if any S3-S4
Misc.: USDA lists as facultative uplands; Usually occurs in non-wetlands (estimated probability 67%-99%), but occasionally found on wetlands (estimated probability 1%-33%).

Pair of basal leaves, elliptical or narrowly ovate, green, lustrous
Liparis from Greek liparos, fat or shining, from the smooth and lustrous leaves. Species name lilifolia meaning "with leaves of Lilia"
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Sources

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