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Plants of Southern New Jersey

                                                                         
Citizens United to Protect the Maurice River & Its Tributaries
Photos by Renee Brecht    Plants of Southern NJ: Home Citizens United to Protect the Maurice River 

Plant Profile

Goodyera pubescens  

Rattlesnake plantain


Rattlesnake plantain Goodyera pubescens
Photo by Renee Brecht  Britton and Brown. See credits below.

Botanical name: Goodyera pubescens
Common name: Downy rattlesnake plantain
Synonomy Peramium pubescens (Willd.) MacM.
Group: Monocot
Family: Orchidaceae
Growth Type: Forb/herb
Duration: Perennial
Plant height: 6-18"
Flower color: 1/4" long
Flower size: Dense raceme
Flowering/fruiting time late July-early August
Habitat: dry or moist, rich woods
Range in New Jersey: northern counties, less common southward in the upper Middle district and in southern Cape May County.
Heritage ranking if any n/a
Misc.: USDA lists as Facultative upland, Usually occurs in non-wetlands (estimated probability 67%-99%), but occasionally found on wetlands (estimated probability 1%-33%).

Often colonial, somewhat repent. Leaves dark green above with 5-7 white nerves (midnerve broad), and may fine white reticulating veins.

Leaves persist through winter and are quite attractive.

Species name "pubescens" means pubescent, or downy.

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Sources
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