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Plants of Southern New Jersey

                                                                         
Citizens United to Protect the Maurice River & Its Tributaries
Photos by Renee Brecht     Plants of Southern NJ: Home Citizens United to Protect the Maurice River 

Plant Profile

Calopogon tuberosus

Grass pink orchid

Grass pink orchid
Grass pink orchid
Photo by Renee Brecht  Britton and Brown. See credits below.
Botanical name: Calopogon tuberosus
Common name: Grass pink orchid
Synonomy Calopogon pulchellus R. Br. ex Ait. f.
Calopogon pulchellus R. Br. ex Ait. f. var. latifolius (St. John) Fern.
Calopogon tuberosus (L.) B.S.P. var. latifolius (St. John) Boivin
Limodorum tuberosum L.
Group: Monocot
Family: Orchidaceae
Growth Type: Forb/herb
Duration: Perennial
Plant height: 4-20"
Flower color: pink to magenta with a yellow crested lip above the flower.
Flower size: 1-1/2" long, usually a loose cluster of up to 4-6 blooms
Flowering/fruiting time mid June-July
Habitat: bogs or damp meadows with wet, acid soil; open sphagnum bogs.
Range in New Jersey: throughout the State; most plentiful in the Pine Barrens and northern counties
Heritage ranking in NJ: n/a
Misc.: USDA lists as Facultative Wetland species: Usually occurs in wetlands (estimated probability 67%-99%), but occasionally found in non-wetlands.

Usually one narrow, pointed leaf from base.

Stone notes: "The Limodorum  (Calopogon) seems to be less restricted to the bogs than either the Arethusa or Rose Pogonia, and its beautiful cluster of crimson blossoms will be found in every little damp sandy spot where Drosera filiformis and Utricularia cleistogama like to grow. As we drive over the long white sandy roads in early July these brilliant banners are almost the only touch of bright color to be seen."(373)
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